Installation art is a conceptual art form that provides an immersive experience to viewers through mixed media. The large three-dimensional objects are made from recycled materials with room-sized displays that may accompany by light and sound. Thus, the installation art engages viewers to be a part of the visual art.
A short history of installation art
Installation art started in the 1960s when sculptures began appearing in galleries, popular buildings, parks, and other locations. By the 1970s, installation artworks gained prominence and acceptance in many renown museums and art galleries. By this time, the installation art has evolved beyond experimental and conceptual artform.
Why installation art is unique?
The main goal of installation art is to transform the audience’s perception by using the space and highlight various societal and global topics. Let us look at why installation art is unique:
1. Large
The pieces of art are suitable for a particular location and significance. For instance, installation art is developed for a large museum room or gallery space. The size of the art is larger than normal artwork.
2. Non-collectible
Patrons can collect paintings and small sculptures to display in their homes. But, installation art is non-collective owing to its large sizes, scope, and uniqueness. We can find art only in a specific location.
3. Temporary
Almost all pieces of installation art are temporary, which is for a period of a few months to years. There is a trend in which contemporary artists set up and disassemble the art in museums or galleries.
4. Deliver a complete experience
Installation art aims to create a complete experience. Viewers can get a sensory rich experience by using light, sound and physical objects. In this way, artists can provide a unique and immersive experience to audiences.
What are the different types of installation art?
Installation art is site-specific but may consist of traditional and non-traditional media. The different types of installation art are given below:
Paintings
The art installation with paintings draws more engagement than a gallery wall. Viewers can enter the room for a glimpse of the art and interact with it.
Made with found objects
Most contemporary artists in India make installation art with found objects, such as pieces of trash or recycled materials. For such artworks, artists collect and arrange items to give a creative pattern.
Use of readymade objects
Many artists use manufactured goods for art installation. The use of readymade objects makes this art unique. However, artists often use light and sound for sensory experiences.
Sculptures
Many artists can use one or multiple sculptures in the room. Sculptures are displayed indoor or outdoor spaces based on the concept of artists.
A renowned visual artist in Delhi
Aarti Zaveri is a renowned visual artist in Delhi. She has mastered various art forms and loves to use mixed media in expressing her views to audiences. But, she loves to work in installation, painting, and video art as a multi-disciplinary art in India. She has won accolades for her artworks in different topics and art disciplines. Contact her now to know more about her projects.